Benefits Of NPS
The National Pension Scheme (NPS) offers several benefits, making it a popular and attractive retirement savings option for individuals. Here are some of the key benefits of the NPS:
Tax Benefits: One of the significant advantages of NPS is its tax benefits. Contributions made by an individual (and their employer, in the case of salaried employees) to the NPS Tier 1 account are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80CCD(1) of the Income Tax Act. Additionally, there is an exclusive tax benefit of up to INR 50,000 under Section 80CCD(1B), known as the NPS tax benefit. This helps in reducing taxable income, leading to potential tax savings.
Flexibility in Investment Choice: NPS offers flexibility in choosing the investment allocation based on the investor’s risk appetite and retirement goals. Subscribers can select between three asset classes: Equity (E), Corporate Bonds ©, and Government Securities (G). They can also opt for an Auto Choice, where the allocation is automatically adjusted based on the subscriber’s age.
Long-Term Savings for Retirement: NPS is designed to provide long-term savings for retirement. The funds are locked in until the age of 60, ensuring that the money is used for retirement purposes. This helps individuals build a substantial corpus for their post-retirement years.
Professional Fund Management: NPS investments are managed by professional fund managers appointed by Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA). These fund managers invest the contributions in the chosen asset classes to maximize returns while managing risks effectively.
Low Cost: NPS is known for its cost-effectiveness. The charges and fees associated with managing NPS investments are relatively lower compared to some other investment options, making it an economical choice for retirement planning.
Portability: NPS offers portability, which means subscribers can continue contributing to their NPS account regardless of changes in employment or location. This portability allows individuals to maintain a single pension account throughout their working life, providing ease of management and better tracking of retirement savings.
Annuity Options: At the time of retirement, NPS subscribers are required to utilize a certain percentage of the corpus to purchase an annuity from an insurance company. The annuity provides a regular stream of income during retirement, ensuring financial security in the post-retirement phase.
Regulated and Secure: NPS is regulated by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), which ensures the safety and transparency of the scheme. This regulatory oversight instils confidence in subscribers, knowing that their retirement savings are managed securely.
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